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Thornton Middle · Fremont

Thornton Middle: More than half of kids exceed the standard. But suspensions run the state rate.

Thornton has real strengths and one number that complicates them. Most rating sites show you one or the other. Both belong on the same page.

4357 Thornton Avenue, 94536 (opens in new tab)·Fremont Unified·Fremont·Grades 6-8·1,972 students·24% low-income·2024–25 CAASPP·(510) 793-9090·Website
2024–2025 trend · CDE CAASPP
This schoolCA avg
Scope7443
% Exceeded53%17%
% Met+77%39%
Growth+1.7+1.5
Absence6.1%18.5%
Suspension7.7%3.7%
Scope Score
74
⭐ High Ceiling · Strong
ranked #98 statewide · #3 of 6 in Fremont Unified

Thornton Middle scores 74 of 100 on SchoolScope's Scope Score — the 96th percentile of 2,238 California middle schools (CDE CAASPP 2025).

Measures test performance, attendance, and climate — not arts, community, or your kid. How we score →

⭐ High Ceiling — Ask what happens for a kid who shows up behind — a high ceiling for the top can sit right next to thin support at the bottom, and the score alone won't show you which.

Most rating sites would stop at “77% proficient” and call it done. Thornton deserves a closer read. It sits at the 96th percentile of 2,238 California middle schools — but the ranking is the least interesting thing on this page.

Thornton's low-income kids hit 55.9% proficiency in ELA — a number the same group reaches at 38.2% statewide. If you're trying to read past zip-code-driven test scores, that's the signal worth weighing.

The seven-year arc

Percentile among 2,238 middle schools statewide

Has held the 96th-percentile line every tested year since 2024.

CA Dashboard
ELAYellow(Declined Significantly)MathGreen(Increased Significantly)
ELA — % met or exceeded, by grade
Grade20192022202320242025
Grade 677%78%
Grade 781%84%85%82%79%
Grade 874%78%80%78%80%
Math — % met or exceeded, by grade
Grade20192022202320242025
Grade 672%75%
Grade 778%72%75%74%73%
Grade 872%64%70%72%76%

The story this school is actually telling

The ceiling · exceeded standard
53.4%

of students scored in the top band on the state test. The California average is 16.8%.

↑ what most “best schools” lists are measuring
The catch · suspensions
7.7%

of students were suspended, versus 3.7% statewide — a school visit will tell you more than this number.

↓ the part no ranking site shows you

The school, grade by grade

ELA · CAASPP 2024–25

Different students, same year — each bar is one grade's proficiency mix.

47%
31%
22%
Grade 6 · 78% proficient
50%
29%
21%
Grade 7 · 79% proficient
48%
33%
19%
Grade 8 · 81% proficient

The honest read: the share exceeding holds steady across grades; the floor rises 2.2pp. The state average falls 0.5pp over the same span. A school visit and conversation with teachers will tell you more than this number.

55.9%
Low-income · ELA · met standard

Thornton's most underrated number

55.9% of low-income students met the ELA standard — versus 38.2% for the same group statewide. That's the strongest kind of signal a school can post: it holds across income lines.

Thornton low-income: 55.9%State low-income: 38.2%

The 6 things our score weighs

Exceeded standard
53.4%
State 16.8%
36.6pp above state avg
Growth (G6→G8)
+1.7pp
State +1.5pp
Scores improve across grades
Met or exceeded
76.9%
State 39.3%
37.6pp above state avg
Chronic absenteeism
6.1%
State 18.5%
12.4pp below state avg
Suspension rate
7.7%
State 3.7%
4.0pp above state avg
EL proficiency (ELPAC)
19.1%
State 18.0%
1.2pp above state avg
Worth a school visit

Ask about the discipline philosophy and what a typical suspension is for. Numbers can't tell you whether a campus feels strict or chaotic — a visit can.

  • Ask what typically leads to a suspension, and what happens before it gets there.
  • Ask whether extra support — tutoring, counseling, small groups — reaches kids across income lines, not just the students already ahead.
  • Ask whether the tour can step into a working classroom — watch how the teacher handles a student who's stuck.
  • Ask to tour while school's in session, and notice how hallways and transitions feel — culture shows up between classes, not just in them.
  • Ask how the school communicates with families when a child starts to struggle.
  • Ask what a typical day looks like for a new student in the first few weeks.

How every group of students does here

At Thornton Middle in Fremont, 55.9% of low-income students met or exceeded the ELA standard in 2025, compared to 48.4% district-wide and 38.2% statewide. Thornton Middle outperforms its district average for low-income students by 7.5 percentage points in ELA. Other subgroups: Low-Income students (46.6% Math proficient); Asian students (87.7% ELA proficient). The largest proficiency gap is 70.8 percentage points for english learner students. Data source: California Department of Education, CAASPP 2024-25. 472 students tested.

All students at this school: 77% met or exceeded
All StudentsAll Students: this school 77%, district —, state 39%77%
AsianAsian: this school 87%, district 84%, state 72%87% · +10 vs school
MaleMale: this school 76%, district 70%, state 42%76% · −1 vs school
FemaleFemale: this school 78%, district 72%, state 44%78% · +1 vs school
Socioeconomically DisadvantagedSocioeconomically Disadvantaged: this school 51%, district 44%, state 32%51% · −26 vs school
Hispanic/LatinoHispanic/Latino: this school 36%, district 31%, state 32%36% · −41 vs school
English LearnersEnglish Learners: this school 14%, district 18%, state 11%14% · −63 vs school
Students with DisabilitiesStudents with Disabilities: this school 16%, district 21%, state 15%16% · −61 vs school
WhiteWhite: this school 63%, district 56%, state 56%63% · −14 vs school
FilipinoFilipino: this school 71%, district 66%, state 65%71% · −6 vs school
Two or More RacesTwo or More Races: this school 65%, district 61%, state 56%65% · −12 vs school
Black/African AmericanBlack/African American: this school 41%, district 32%, state 26%41% · −36 vs school
Pacific IslanderPacific Islander: too few students to report‹11
HomelessHomeless: too few students to report‹11
American Indian/Alaska NativeAmerican Indian/Alaska Native: too few students to report‹11
this school district, same group California, same group
Subgroup growth by grade

Change in proficiency from the lowest tested grade — which groups gain ground the longer they stay. Groups with fewer than 10 tested students per grade are not shown.

Low-income student ELA proficiency rises by 5.8pp from grade 6 to grade 8 at this school. District average: +5.3pp.

Showing up, and staying in class

Chronic absenteeismChronic absenteeism: this school 6.1%, district 12.4%, state 18.5%6.1% · −12.4pp vs state
Suspension rateSuspension rate: this school 7.7%, district —, state 3.7%7.7% · +4.0pp vs state
Chronic absenteeism by grade band
Grades 4–65.0%
Grades 7–86.6%

Where the path goes

The path below follows attendance boundaries — scores shown for each next step.

K-12 Feeder Path

Feeder patterns derived from NCES attendance boundary data. Boundaries are approximate and may have changed — verify with your school district for current assignments.

The people teaching here

Context — never part of the Scope Score
Student : teacherStudent to teacher ratio: this school 25:1, district 25:125:1
Teaching staff79 teachers
Avg. experience8.7 years
Fully credentialed91%
First-year teachers11%
Salary Schedule
Teacher salary schedule$84,804 – $147,673
Principal salary$181,946 – $224,157
Superintendent salary$367,102

Pay is set by the district, not the school.

What gets spent here

Per-pupil spendingPer-pupil spending: $13,715, CA average $14,815$13,715 · spent at this school

These measure different things: this figure is spending attributed to this campus, while district-wide figures also include central administration, districtwide programs, and the state's pension contributions made on the district's behalf — costs that never get assigned to a single school. The district number runs higher at nearly every school, not just this one.

Federal share$135 per student

$135 per student arrives as federal Title funding — a measure of concentrated need, not school quality.

District current expense · FY 2024–25$16,597 per student

The district's current expense of education per student, from CDE's annual SACS filing — the freshest district spending figure the state publishes.

Where the district's dollars go · FY 2024–25 · CDE SACS
Instruction64%
Instruction support11%
Student services9%
Administration5%
Buildings & maintenance9%
Other2%

District-level, from the district's own SACS general-ledger filing — school-by-school breakdowns aren't published by the state.

district detail, 2016–2020 — the newest published
2020$11,623 per pupil
2019$11,438 per pupil
2018$11,629 per pupil
2017$11,018 per pupil
2016$10,331 per pupil

Source: NCES F-33 · Full district breakdown →

The neighborhood it serves

Asian71.4%
District 64.4% · CA 10.2%
Hispanic10.8%
District 16.4% · CA 56.1%
Other9.6%
District 10.1% · CA 9.0%
White6.7%
District 7.3% · CA 19.9%
Black1.5%
District 1.8% · CA 4.8%
Low IncomeFree/reduced lunch eligible 24.1% (40pp below CA avg)
Neighborhood — American Community Survey
Median income$168K · CA $85K
Median home value$1.29M · CA $659K
Bachelor's degree+59% · CA 35%
ZIP population70,619
Median age39 years

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates (2024) · ZIP-level

Worth Knowing

At 1,972 students, this school is well above the typical California middle school (≈860).

On the state's science test (CAST), 65% met or exceeded the standard — science is tested in grades 5 and 8 but never enters the Scope Score.

Frequently asked questions

Is Thornton Middle a good middle school?

Thornton Middle has a Scope Score of 74 out of 100, placing it in the 96th percentile of California middle schools and ranked #98 statewide. 53.4% of students exceeded the state standard on the 2025 CAASPP assessment, which is 36.6 percentage points above the California average of 16.8%. The Scope Score weights 6 dimensions for middle schools: exceeded standard (38%), grade 6-to-8 growth (27%), met or exceeded (proficient) (20%), chronic absenteeism (5%), suspension rate (5%), and ELPAC English Learner proficiency (5%). Data source: California Department of Education CAASPP 2025, analyzed by SchoolScope.

What are Thornton Middle's CAASPP test scores?

On the 2025 CAASPP Smarter Balanced Assessment, 76.9% of students at Thornton Middle met or exceeded the state standard in ELA and Math combined, and 53.4% exceeded it. The gap between those numbers matters: 23.5% of students are at the proficiency floor, while 53.4% pushed past it. Most rating sites report only the combined "proficient" number. SchoolScope surfaces the exceeded-vs-met split because it reveals whether a school's curriculum challenges students beyond minimum proficiency or paces toward it. 3,938 student-subject combinations were assessed.

How does Thornton Middle rank in California?

Thornton Middle ranks #98 among California middle schools by Scope Score, placing it in the 96th percentile. This ranking is based on a weighted composite of 2025 CAASPP test performance (exceeded and met rates), grade-level growth (Grade 6 to grade 8 growth), chronic absenteeism, and suspension rate. Unlike single-number ratings, the Scope Score shows what drives the ranking so parents can decide what matters most to their family. See full methodology.

Is Thornton Middle getting better or worse?

Based on 2025 CAASPP data, proficiency at Thornton Middle increases by 1.7 percentage points from Grade 6 to grade 8 growth. This upward trajectory suggests the school is adding measurable value — students leave with higher proficiency rates than they entered with. Growth trajectory is weighted at 15% in the middle Scope Score because it measures what the school does, not just who walks in the door.

What is the attendance and school culture like at Thornton Middle?

6.1% of students at Thornton Middle are chronically absent (missing 10% or more of school days), which is better than the California average of 18.5%. The suspension rate is 7.7%. SchoolScope includes these culture metrics in the Scope Score because they reflect day-to-day school experience in ways test scores alone cannot.

How does Thornton Middle compare to other schools in Fremont?

Thornton Middle scores 74/100 (96th percentile) among California middle schools. To compare with nearby schools, SchoolScope shows the same metrics side by side: exceeded rate, proficiency, growth trajectory, and school culture indicators. The school serves 1,972 students. Use the schools in Fremont page or the map view to compare all middle schools nearby.

How does Thornton Middle serve low-income and underrepresented students?

At Thornton Middle in Fremont, 55.9% of low-income students met or exceeded the ELA standard in 2025, compared to 48.4% district-wide and 38.2% statewide. Thornton Middle outperforms its district average for low-income students by 7.5 percentage points in ELA. Other subgroups: Low-Income students (46.6% Math proficient); Asian students (87.7% ELA proficient). The largest proficiency gap is 70.8 percentage points for english learner students. Data source: California Department of Education, CAASPP 2024-25. 472 students tested. SchoolScope shows disaggregated test scores by demographic subgroup so you can see how a school performs for your child's specific group — not just the school-wide average. Subgroup data is context, not part of the Scope Score: we don't penalize schools for who they serve. See our equity approach.

Your other options

Private alternatives nearby

Private schools within ~10 miles. These schools do not participate in state testing and cannot be scored or ranked.


For the data nerds

Every number on this page

Score factors, grade-level breakdowns, subgroup proficiency, and peer comparisons.

01Score factorsWeighted composite · 2024–25
Exceeded standard · 38%
53.4%
↑ vs CA 16.8% · 90th pctile
Growth (G6→G8) · 27%
+1.7pp
↑ vs CA +1.5pp · 57th pctile
Met or exceeded · 20%
76.9%
↑ vs CA 39.3% · 80th pctile
Chronic absenteeism · 5%
6.1%
↑ vs CA 18.5% · 67th pctile
Suspension rate · 5%
7.7%
↓ vs CA 3.7% · 34th pctile
EL proficiency (ELPAC) · 5%
19.1%
↑ vs CA 18.0% · 47th pctile
02By grade & subgroupCAASPP 2024–25 · % of tested students
ELATestedEXCMETNEARNOTMET++/CA
Grade 671147%31%12%10%78%+32
Grade 759750%29%10%11%79%+31
Grade 866448%33%10%9%80%+34
MathTestedEXCMETNEARNOTMET++/CA
Grade 670857%19%12%13%75%+40
Grade 759659%14%11%16%73%+39
Grade 866260%16%11%13%76%+44
Science (CAST)TestedEXCMETNEARNOT
Grade 5/8/1166432%33%29%6%

CAST is tested in grades 5, 8, and once in high school — not annually. Not part of the Scope Score.

Subgroup · ELATestedMET+vs districtvs CA
Socioeconomically Disadvantaged47255.9%+7+18
Asian1,40087.7%+3+13
Hispanic/Latino20840.9%+3+2
03Peer comparison · nearest middle schoolssorted by Scope Score
SchoolDistScopeEXCMET+GrowthSusp
Thornton Middle ←7453.4%76.9%+1.77.7%
Centerville Middle0.7 mi5937.9%60.9%−1.67.3%
G. M. Walters Middle2.1 mi4728.6%50.9%+2.56.3%
Newark Middle1.6 mi3820.4%43.5%−12.68.3%
California average4316.8%39.3%+1.53.7%
04More measurescontext · not all part of the Scope Score
YearScopePctileRankExcMet+AbsentSuspGrowth
20247796#8753.3%75.7%7.3%7.7%+0.6pp
20257496#9853.4%76.9%6.1%7.7%+1.7pp
05Climate by student groupchronic absenteeism · 2019 vs 2025 — the two years CDE publishes at subgroup level
Group20192025Δ
Female4.5%4.9%+0.4pp
Male5.7%7.1%+1.4pp
Asian1.9%2.6%+0.7pp
Black/African American15.8%17.2%+1.4pp
White2.1%3.1%+1.0pp
Hispanic/Latino14.5%20.6%+6.1pp
Pacific Islander46.7%18.8%-27.9pp
Two or More Races6.4%16.9%+10.5pp
Students with Disabilities14.8%17.6%+2.8pp
English Learners5.3%16.1%+10.8pp
Socioeconomically Disadvantaged16.3%13.8%-2.5pp
All Students5.1%6.0%+0.9pp
Filipino4.5%
Homeless33.3%
EXC = exceeded standard · MET+ = met or exceeded ("proficient") · Source: CA Dept. of Education · CAASPP 2024–25 · n=2,238 middle schools · Vintages: climate subgroups 2019+2025 · district finance per its label · ACS 2022 · Data updated 2026-07-03methodology · data updates · CSV · report issue

SchoolScope scores and verdicts are our interpretation of public California Department of Education data — independent analysis, not an official rating. How we analyze · Request a correction