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Martin Luther King Jr. Elementary · Hanford

Martin Luther King Jr. Elementary: 59% of kids clear the bar — ahead of the state's 43%. But this year's 5th graders test below its 3rd graders.

Martin Luther King Jr. posts 59% meeting the standard, against 43% across the state. The number below is the one to ask about on a visit.

820 Hume Avenue, 93230 (opens in new tab)·Hanford Elementary·Hanford·Grades TK-6·624 students·79% low-income·2024–25 CAASPP·(559) 585-3715·Website
2019–2025 trend · CDE CAASPP
This schoolCA avg
Scope5345
% Exceeded33%21%
% Met+59%43%
Growth-17.3-2.9
Absence11.3%17.9%
Suspension2.5%1.6%
Scope Score
53
🌱 Building Momentum · Solid
ranked #1,576 statewide · #2 of 9 in Hanford Elementary

Martin Luther King Jr. Elementary scores 53 of 100 on SchoolScope's Scope Score — the 73rd percentile of 5,744 California elementary schools (CDE CAASPP 2025).

Measures test performance, attendance, and climate — not arts, community, or your kid. How we score →

🌱 Building Momentum — This label means the data doesn't clearly sort the school one way or the other — ask what the school is proud of, and what it's working on.

Most rating sites would stop at “59% proficient” and call it done. Martin Luther King Jr. deserves a closer read. The school sits in Hanford, where three in four students qualify for free or reduced lunch — and reading the numbers without that context misreads the school.

Martin Luther King Jr.'s low-income kids hit 60.4% proficiency in ELA — a number the same group reaches at 38.2% statewide. If you're trying to read past zip-code-driven test scores, that's the signal worth weighing.

The seven-year arc

Percentile among 5,744 elementary schools statewide

Climbed from the 30th to the 73rd percentile since 2019 — past roughly 2300 elementary schools.

CA Dashboard
ELAGreen(Increased Significantly)MathYellow(Declined)

The pandemic drop is behind this school: 59% of students meet the standard today, above the 39% who did in 2019.

ELA — % met or exceeded, by grade
Grade20192022202320242025
Grade 345%42%55%61%69%
Grade 451%42%35%55%61%
Grade 532%47%55%52%58%
Grade 643%53%43%60%61%
Math — % met or exceeded, by grade
Grade20192022202320242025
Grade 344%39%51%57%66%
Grade 444%42%43%52%54%
Grade 517%14%39%39%43%
Grade 624%30%35%42%37%

The story this school is actually telling

The floor · met or exceeded
58.7%

of students met or exceeded the standard, versus 42.7% statewide.

↑ what most “best schools” lists are measuring
The trajectory · grade 3→5
17.3pp

proficiency runs 68% in this year's grade 3 against 51% in its grade 5. The state average rises by +4.5pp over the same span.

↓ the part no ranking site shows you

The school, grade by grade

ELA · CAASPP 2024–25

Different students, same year — each bar is one grade's proficiency mix.

45%
24%
31%
Grade 3 · 69% proficient
35%
25%
40%
Grade 4 · 60% proficient
26%
32%
42%
Grade 5 · 58% proficient

The honest read: the share exceeding falls 18.7pp across grades; the floor slips 11.1pp. The state average rises 4.5pp over the same span. The school's 5th graders aren't posting a wider lead than its 3rd graders. One question worth asking on a tour: are the strongest students being pushed, or coasting? A school visit and conversation with teachers will tell you more than this number.

60.4%
Low-income · ELA · met standard

Martin Luther King Jr.'s most underrated number

60.4% of low-income students met the ELA standard — versus 38.2% for the same group statewide. That's the strongest kind of signal a school can post: it holds across income lines.

Martin Luther King Jr. low-income: 60.4%State low-income: 38.2%Martin Luther King Jr. EL: 31.7%State EL: 10.4%

The 6 things our score weighs

Exceeded standard
32.8%
State 21.3%
11.4pp above state avg
Growth (G3→G5)
-17.3pp
State -2.9pp
Scores decline across grades
Met or exceeded
58.7%
State 42.7%
16.0pp above state avg
Chronic absenteeism
11.3%
State 17.9%
6.6pp below state avg
Suspension rate
2.5%
State 1.6%
0.9pp above state avg
EL proficiency (ELPAC)
22.7%
State 18.0%
4.8pp above state avg
Worth a school visit

Ask the principal what changes between grade 3 and grade 5. Ask who teaches the older grades, and what the school does when a child starts falling behind.

  • Ask what changes between grade 3 and grade 5 here, and who teaches the older kids.
  • Ask whether extra support — tutoring, counseling, small groups — reaches kids across income lines, not just the students already ahead.
  • Ask whether the tour can step into a working classroom — watch how the teacher handles a student who's stuck.
  • Ask to tour while school's in session, and notice how hallways and transitions feel — culture shows up between classes, not just in them.
  • Ask how the school communicates with families when a child starts to struggle.
  • Ask what a typical day looks like for a new student in the first few weeks.

How every group of students does here

At Martin Luther King Jr. Elementary in Hanford, 60.4% of low-income students met or exceeded the ELA standard in 2025, compared to 46.8% district-wide and 38.2% statewide. Martin Luther King Jr. Elementary outperforms its district average for low-income students by 13.6 percentage points in ELA. Other subgroups: Low-Income students (48.4% Math proficient); Hispanic students (62.0% ELA proficient). The largest proficiency gap is 32.2 percentage points for english learner students. Data source: California Department of Education, CAASPP 2024-25. 273 students tested.

All students at this school: 57% met or exceeded
All StudentsAll Students: this school 57%, district —, state 43%57%
Hispanic/LatinoHispanic/Latino: this school 56%, district 44%, state 32%56% · −1 vs school
Socioeconomically DisadvantagedSocioeconomically Disadvantaged: this school 54%, district 41%, state 32%54% · −2 vs school
MaleMale: this school 55%, district 44%, state 42%55% · −2 vs school
FemaleFemale: this school 59%, district 48%, state 44%59% · +2 vs school
English LearnersEnglish Learners: this school 28%, district 18%, state 11%28% · −28 vs school
Students with DisabilitiesStudents with Disabilities: this school 29%, district 14%, state 15%29% · −27 vs school

9 of 16 student groups here are too small to report — a privacy protection, not a gap.

this school district, same group California, same group
Subgroup growth by grade

Change in proficiency from the lowest tested grade — which groups gain ground the longer they stay. Groups with fewer than 10 tested students per grade are not shown.

Low-income student ELA proficiency falls by 12.2pp from grade 3 to grade 5 at this school. District average: +2.0pp.

Showing up, and staying in class

Chronic absenteeismChronic absenteeism: this school 11.3%, district 14.4%, state 17.9%11.3% · −6.6pp vs state
Suspension rateSuspension rate: this school 2.5%, district —, state 1.6%2.5% · +0.9pp vs state

TK/K students miss school at roughly one and a half times the rate of Grades 4–6 students (17.9% vs 10.4%). Chronic absence here concentrates in the earliest grades — worth asking how the school works with new families on attendance.

Chronic absenteeism by grade band
Grades 4–610.4%
TK/K17.9%

Where the path goes

The path below is estimated from nearby schools in the same district — scores shown for each next step.

Estimated K-12 Path
Elementary
Martin Luther King Jr. El…
53
This school

Estimated K-12 path based on district and proximity. Actual attendance zones may differ. Contact your school district for official feeder information.

The people teaching here

Context — never part of the Scope Score
Student : teacherStudent to teacher ratio: this school 24:1, district 23:124:1
Teaching staff32 teachers
Avg. experience10.8 years
Fully credentialed93%
First-year teachers9%
Intern / emergency permit7.0%
Salary Schedule
Teacher salary schedule$64,521 – $128,442
Principal salary$0 – $195,407
Superintendent salary$269,572

Pay is set by the district, not the school.

What gets spent here

Per-pupil spendingPer-pupil spending: $16,704, CA average $14,815$16,704 · spent at this school
Federal share$273 per student

$273 per student arrives as federal Title funding — a measure of concentrated need, not school quality.

District current expense · FY 2024–25$18,776 per student

The district's current expense of education per student, from CDE's annual SACS filing — the freshest district spending figure the state publishes.

Where the district's dollars go · FY 2024–25 · CDE SACS
Instruction55%
Instruction support14%
Student services12%
Administration5%
Buildings & maintenance9%
Other5%

District-level, from the district's own SACS general-ledger filing — school-by-school breakdowns aren't published by the state.

district detail, 2016–2020 — the newest published
2020$13,510 per pupil
2019$12,613 per pupil
2018$12,023 per pupil
2017$11,618 per pupil
2016$11,153 per pupil

Source: NCES F-33 · Full district breakdown →

The neighborhood it serves

Hispanic83.5%
District 79.0% · CA 56.1%
White6.7%
District 11.0% · CA 19.9%
Other4.5%
District 5.3% · CA 9.0%
Black3.2%
District 3.8% · CA 4.8%
Asian2.1%
District 0.9% · CA 10.2%
Low IncomeFree/reduced lunch eligible 78.7% (15pp above CA avg)
Neighborhood — American Community Survey
Median income$76K · CA $85K
Median home value$345K · CA $659K
Bachelor's degree+17% · CA 35%
ZIP population69,684
Median age33 years

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates (2024) · ZIP-level

Worth Knowing

Transitional kindergarten is offered here — confirmed by actual Census Day enrollment, not just the listed grade span.

On the state's science test (CAST), 37% met or exceeded the standard — science is tested in grades 5 and 8 but never enters the Scope Score.

Frequently asked questions

Is Martin Luther King Jr. Elementary a good elementary school?

Martin Luther King Jr. Elementary has a Scope Score of 53 out of 100, placing it in the 73rd percentile of California elementary schools and ranked #1,576 statewide. 32.8% of students exceeded the state standard on the 2025 CAASPP assessment, which is 11.4 percentage points above the California average of 21.3%. The Scope Score weights 6 dimensions for elementary schools: exceeded standard (38%), grade 3-to-5 growth (27%), met or exceeded (proficient) (20%), chronic absenteeism (5%), suspension rate (5%), and ELPAC English Learner proficiency (5%). Data source: California Department of Education CAASPP 2025, analyzed by SchoolScope.

What are Martin Luther King Jr. Elementary's CAASPP test scores?

On the 2025 CAASPP Smarter Balanced Assessment, 58.7% of students at Martin Luther King Jr. Elementary met or exceeded the state standard in ELA and Math combined, and 32.8% exceeded it. The gap between those numbers matters: 25.9% of students are at the proficiency floor, while 32.8% pushed past it. Most rating sites report only the combined "proficient" number. SchoolScope surfaces the exceeded-vs-met split because it reveals whether a school's curriculum challenges students beyond minimum proficiency or paces toward it. 522 student-subject combinations were assessed.

How does Martin Luther King Jr. Elementary rank in California?

Martin Luther King Jr. Elementary ranks #1,576 among California elementary schools by Scope Score, placing it in the 73rd percentile. This ranking is based on a weighted composite of 2025 CAASPP test performance (exceeded and met rates), grade-level growth (Grade 3 to grade 5 growth), chronic absenteeism, and suspension rate. Unlike single-number ratings, the Scope Score shows what drives the ranking so parents can decide what matters most to their family. See full methodology.

Is Martin Luther King Jr. Elementary getting better or worse?

Based on 2025 CAASPP data, proficiency at Martin Luther King Jr. Elementary decreases by 17.3 percentage points from Grade 3 to grade 5 growth. This downward pattern doesn't necessarily mean the school is failing — it can reflect cohort differences, demographic shifts, or curriculum changes. A campus visit and conversation with teachers can reveal what the numbers can't. Growth trajectory is weighted at 15% in the elementary Scope Score because it measures what the school does, not just who walks in the door.

What is the attendance and school culture like at Martin Luther King Jr. Elementary?

11.3% of students at Martin Luther King Jr. Elementary are chronically absent (missing 10% or more of school days), which is better than the California average of 17.9%. The suspension rate is 2.5%. SchoolScope includes these culture metrics in the Scope Score because they reflect day-to-day school experience in ways test scores alone cannot.

How does Martin Luther King Jr. Elementary compare to other schools in Hanford?

Martin Luther King Jr. Elementary scores 53/100 (73rd percentile) among California elementary schools. To compare with nearby schools, SchoolScope shows the same metrics side by side: exceeded rate, proficiency, growth trajectory, and school culture indicators. The school serves 624 students. Use the schools in Hanford page or the map view to compare all elementary schools nearby.

How does Martin Luther King Jr. Elementary serve low-income and underrepresented students?

At Martin Luther King Jr. Elementary in Hanford, 60.4% of low-income students met or exceeded the ELA standard in 2025, compared to 46.8% district-wide and 38.2% statewide. Martin Luther King Jr. Elementary outperforms its district average for low-income students by 13.6 percentage points in ELA. Other subgroups: Low-Income students (48.4% Math proficient); Hispanic students (62.0% ELA proficient). The largest proficiency gap is 32.2 percentage points for english learner students. Data source: California Department of Education, CAASPP 2024-25. 273 students tested. SchoolScope shows disaggregated test scores by demographic subgroup so you can see how a school performs for your child's specific group — not just the school-wide average. Subgroup data is context, not part of the Scope Score: we don't penalize schools for who they serve. See our equity approach.

Your other options

Private alternatives nearby

Private schools within ~10 miles. These schools do not participate in state testing and cannot be scored or ranked.


For the data nerds

Every number on this page

Score factors, grade-level breakdowns, subgroup proficiency, and peer comparisons.

01Score factorsWeighted composite · 2024–25
Exceeded standard · 38%
32.8%
↑ vs CA 21.3% · 61th pctile
Growth (G3→G5) · 27%
-17.3pp
↓ vs CA -2.9pp · 46th pctile
Met or exceeded · 20%
58.7%
↑ vs CA 42.7% · 62th pctile
Chronic absenteeism · 5%
11.3%
↑ vs CA 17.9% · 61th pctile
Suspension rate · 5%
2.5%
↓ vs CA 1.6% · 42th pctile
EL proficiency (ELPAC) · 5%
22.7%
↑ vs CA 18.0% · 57th pctile
02By grade & subgroupCAASPP 2024–25 · % of tested students
ELATestedEXCMETNEARNOTMET++/CA
Grade 39845%24%18%12%69%+26
Grade 47935%25%19%20%61%+16
Grade 58426%32%20%21%58%+10
Grade 68718%43%26%13%61%+14
MathTestedEXCMETNEARNOTMET++/CA
Grade 39847%19%16%17%66%+21
Grade 47923%32%29%16%54%+13
Grade 58420%23%24%33%43%+8
Grade 68718%18%28%36%37%+2
Science (CAST)TestedEXCMETNEARNOT
Grade 5/8/118313%24%52%11%

CAST is tested in grades 5, 8, and once in high school — not annually. Not part of the Scope Score.

Subgroup · ELATestedMET+vs districtvs CA
Socioeconomically Disadvantaged27360.4%+14+22
Hispanic/Latino29762.0%+12+23
English Learners6031.7%+12+21
03Peer comparison · nearest elementary schoolssorted by Scope Score
SchoolDistScopeEXCMET+GrowthSusp
Martin Luther King Jr. Elementary ←5332.8%58.7%−17.32.5%
California average4521.3%42.7%−2.91.6%
04More measurescontext · not all part of the Scope Score
YearScopePctileRankExcMet+AbsentSuspGrowth
20193530#383518.2%38.6%6.6%3.1%-20.1pp
20223548#300414.9%37.7%41.8%2.4%-10.1pp
20234463#214123.5%46.3%25.0%3.5%-5.5pp
20245981#108427.9%52.7%12.7%2.6%-13.7pp
20255373#157632.8%58.7%11.3%2.5%-17.3pp
NO STATEWIDE TESTING 2020–21 (COVID) · SCORE AND PERCENTILE ARE RELATIVE TO EACH YEAR'S FIELD
05Climate by student groupchronic absenteeism · 2019 vs 2025 — the two years CDE publishes at subgroup level
Group20192025Δ
Female8.4%9.5%+1.1pp
Male4.6%12.3%+7.7pp
Asian6.7%0.0%-6.7pp
Black/African American4.3%35.0%+30.7pp
Hispanic/Latino6.5%10.5%+4.0pp
Two or More Races7.1%7.1%+0.0pp
Students with Disabilities2.9%20.8%+17.9pp
English Learners6.2%10.3%+4.1pp
Military-Connected12.0%6.3%-5.7pp
Socioeconomically Disadvantaged6.3%12.5%+6.2pp
All Students6.5%10.9%+4.4pp
Homeless21.4%
EXC = exceeded standard · MET+ = met or exceeded ("proficient") · Source: CA Dept. of Education · CAASPP 2024–25 · n=5,744 elementary schools · Vintages: climate subgroups 2019+2025 · district finance per its label · ACS 2022 · Data updated 2026-07-03methodology · data updates · CSV · report issue

SchoolScope scores and verdicts are our interpretation of public California Department of Education data — independent analysis, not an official rating. How we analyze · Request a correction