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Pajaro Middle · WatsonvillePublic

Pajaro Middle: The scores are below where anyone wants them. Here's what they don't tell you.

Pajaro posts low test scores — and grade 8 tests above grade 6 here this year, by 1.7pp. If this is your zoned school, the numbers below are where to start a conversation, not where to end one.

250 Salinas Road, 95076 (opens in new tab)·Pajaro Valley Unified·Watsonville·Grades 6-8·398 students·96% low-income·2024–25 CAASPP·(831) 728-6238
2019–2025 trend · CDE CAASPP
This schoolCA avg
Scope1739
% Exceeded3%17%
% Met+13%40%
Growth (2023 G6 → 2025 G8)Weak · p36Average · p50
Absence20.7%18.1%
Suspension8.7%3.6%
Scope Score
17
🌱 Building Momentum · Needs Support
ranked #2,063 statewide · #6 of 9 in Pajaro Valley Unified

Pajaro Middle scores 17 of 100 on SchoolScope's Scope Score — the 8th percentile of 2,177 California middle schools (CDE CAASPP 2025).

Measures test performance, attendance, and climate — not arts, community, or your kid. How we score →

🌱 Building Momentum — This label means the data doesn't clearly sort the school one way or the other — ask what the school is proud of, and what it's working on.

Most rating sites would stop at “13% proficient” and call it done. Pajaro deserves a closer read. The school sits in Watsonville, where nearly all students qualify for free or reduced lunch — and reading the numbers without that context misreads the school.

Test scores are one lens, and at this school they're a rough one right now. The sections below show the fuller picture — including the parts that are working.

The seven-year arc

Percentile among 2,177 middle schools statewide

Has stayed near the 8th percentile since 2019.

ELAOrange(Increased)MathRed(Declined)

Proficiency here is back to its pre-pandemic level — 13% meet the standard, about where the school stood in 2019.

ELA — % met or exceeded, by grade
Grade20192022202320242025
Grade 627%16%17%17%
Grade 723%33%20%20%22%
Grade 821%24%18%13%20%
Math — % met or exceeded, by grade
Grade20192022202320242025
Grade 67%5%10%6%
Grade 710%15%6%12%6%
Grade 84%7%9%5%6%

The story this school is actually telling

The school, grade by grade

ELA · CAASPP 2024–25

Different students, same year — each bar is one grade's proficiency mix.

13%
83%
Grade 6 · 17% proficient
19%
78%
Grade 7 · 22% proficient
17%
80%
Grade 8 · 20% proficient

The 6 things our score weighs

Exceeded standard
2.9%
State 17.2%
14.3pp below state avg
Met or exceeded
12.8%
State 40.0%
27.1pp below state avg
Growth (2023 G6 → 2025 G8)
Weak
State average
The school's returning cohort — mostly, not exactly, the same kids two years on — gained 35 scale-score points across the span. Almost every school gains points, so we rank the gain against every other California school in this level.
Chronic absenteeism
20.7%
State 18.1%
2.6pp above state avg
Suspension rate
8.7%
State 3.6%
5.1pp above state avg
EL proficiency (ELPAC)
27.7%
State 18.0%
9.8pp above state avg

California's own answer to the same question

Context — never part of the Scope Score

California runs its own growth model, following individual children in grades 4 through 8 rather than comparing school-wide averages the way we do — and here the two measures disagree. Ours puts this school around the 36th percentile of California middle schools; the state's puts it around the 17th in reading and math together — a harder read than ours. We are not going to pretend one of those is the answer. Neither measure sees an individual child's classroom, and a disagreement this size is worth asking the principal about directly.

Both measures, ranked against every California school
Our growth measuresame cohort, G6→G8SchoolScope growth measure: 36th percentile among California middle schools.36th pctile
State model · readingmatched students, grades 4-8California growth model, reading: −6 scale-score points versus the state's expectation, 26th percentile of 7,519 reported schools.26th pctile · −6 pts
State model · mathmatched students, grades 4-8California growth model, math: −18 scale-score points versus the state's expectation, 8th percentile of 7,518 reported schools.8th pctile · −18 pts
this school| the tick is the middle of the California field

pts vs expected is scale-score points above or below what California's model predicted for these same children from their own prior-year scores. It is not a percentage and not a percent of anything. A typical California middle school lands at −1 in reading, and the middle half of them fall between −8 and +6 — the spread is wide, so read the rank, not the sign. CDE blends two consecutive years into each published figure, so adjacent years share input data and no year-over-year trend can honestly be drawn from them. It covers grades 4-8 only, and it is not part of the Scope Score — we assessed it and left it out: it tracks school demographics roughly three times as strongly as our own growth measure does, and one published year is not enough to test how stable it is.

Worth a school visit

Ask what changed in the last two years, and what the school is asking families for. Growth shows up in these numbers a year or two after it shows up in classrooms.

  • Ask what typically leads to a suspension, and what happens before it gets there.
  • Ask whether the tour can step into a working classroom — watch how the teacher handles a student who's stuck.
  • Ask to tour while school's in session, and notice how hallways and transitions feel — culture shows up between classes, not just in them.
  • Ask how the school communicates with families when a child starts to struggle.
  • Ask what a typical day looks like for a new student in the first few weeks.

How every group of students does here

At Pajaro Middle in Watsonville, 18.7% of low-income students met or exceeded the ELA standard in 2025, compared to 19.9% district-wide and 38.2% statewide. Pajaro Middle trails its district average for low-income students by 1.2 percentage points in ELA. Other subgroups: Low-Income students (5.1% Math proficient); Hispanic students (19.7% ELA proficient). The largest proficiency gap is 17.0 percentage points for disabilities students. Data source: California Department of Education, CAASPP 2024-25. 369 students tested.

All students at this school: 13% met or exceeded
All StudentsAll Students: this school 13%, district —, state 40%13%
Hispanic/LatinoHispanic/Latino: this school 13%, district 17%, state 32%13% · −0 vs school
Socioeconomically DisadvantagedSocioeconomically Disadvantaged: this school 12%, district 16%, state 32%12% · −1 vs school
MaleMale: this school 12%, district 21%, state 42%12% · −1 vs school
FemaleFemale: this school 14%, district 23%, state 44%14% · +1 vs school
English LearnersEnglish Learners: this school 3%, district 5%, state 11%3% · −10 vs school
HomelessHomeless: this school 9%, district 10%, state 22%9% · −4 vs school
Students with DisabilitiesStudents with Disabilities: this school 4%, district 7%, state 15%4% · −9 vs school
FilipinoFilipino: too few students to report‹11
WhiteWhite: too few students to report‹11
Two or More RacesTwo or More Races: too few students to report‹11
this school district, same group California, same group
Subgroup growth by grade

Change in proficiency from the lowest tested grade — which groups gain ground the longer they stay. Groups with fewer than 10 tested students per grade are not shown.

Low-income student ELA proficiency rises by 6.4pp from grade 6 to grade 8 at this school. District average: -0.8pp.

The state's growth model, by student group

California follows these children individually and predicts each one's score from their own prior year. Each row is read against the same group at a typical California middle school — not against zero, and not against this school's all-students figure, because the state's expectation already differs by group.

Reading
Hispanic or Latino students362 studentsHispanic or Latino students, reading: −7 scale-score points versus expectation, against −2 for the same group at a typical California middle school, 362 students.−7 pts · −5 vs typical
Low-income students351 studentsLow-income students, reading: −7 scale-score points versus expectation, against −3 for the same group at a typical California middle school, 351 students.−7 pts · −4 vs typical
English Learner275 studentsEnglish Learner, reading: −10 scale-score points versus expectation, against −5 for the same group at a typical California middle school, 275 students.−10 pts · −5 vs typical
English learners only158 studentsEnglish learners only, reading: −13 scale-score points versus expectation, against −15 for the same group at a typical California middle school, 158 students.−13 pts · +2 vs typical
Recently reclassified117 studentsRecently reclassified, reading: −8 scale-score points versus expectation, against +2 for the same group at a typical California middle school, 117 students.−8 pts · −10 vs typical
Math
Hispanic or Latino students361 studentsHispanic or Latino students, math: −18 scale-score points versus expectation, against −6 for the same group at a typical California middle school, 361 students.−18 pts · −12 vs typical
Low-income students350 studentsLow-income students, math: −18 scale-score points versus expectation, against −5 for the same group at a typical California middle school, 350 students.−18 pts · −13 vs typical
English Learner275 studentsEnglish Learner, math: −20 scale-score points versus expectation, against −3 for the same group at a typical California middle school, 275 students.−20 pts · −17 vs typical
English learners only158 studentsEnglish learners only, math: −17 scale-score points versus expectation, against −5 for the same group at a typical California middle school, 158 students.−17 pts · −12 vs typical
Recently reclassified117 studentsRecently reclassified, math: −22 scale-score points versus expectation, against −1 for the same group at a typical California middle school, 117 students.−22 pts · −21 vs typical
this school typical California middle school, same group| the centre tick is 0 = as predicted

— A group not listed at all had fewer than 11 students with a growth score, so California published nothing for it here. That is a privacy protection, not a judgment about those students. — Context only. None of this enters the Scope Score.

Showing up, and staying in class

Chronic absenteeismChronic absenteeism: this school 20.7%, district 23.9%, state 18.1%20.7% · +2.6pp vs state
Suspension rateSuspension rate: this school 8.7%, district —, state 3.6%8.7% · +5.1pp vs state
Chronic absenteeism by grade band
Grades 4–620.3%
Grades 7–821.0%

Where the path goes

The path below follows attendance boundaries — scores shown for each next step.

K-12 Feeder Path

Feeder patterns derived from NCES attendance boundary data. Boundaries are approximate and may have changed — verify with your school district for current assignments.

Watsonville HighScope 48direct feeder

The road from this school ends at Watsonville High, which sent 31 graduates to UC campuses last fall and teaches 11 AP subjects. Those numbers describe past cohorts — a child starting here today would reach Watsonville High around 2031, and 6 years is a long time for a school to hold still, and by the state's 2023 count 68% of Watsonville High's graduates enrolled in college somewhere, UC or not.

31 UC ENROLLEES (FALL 2025) · 11 AP SUBJECTS TAUGHT full record on Watsonville High's page
Source: UC & College Board

The people teaching here

Context — never part of the Scope Score
Student : teacherStudent to teacher ratio: this school 22:1, district 22:122:1
PrincipalNicole Marsh
Teaching staff18 teachers
Avg. experience10.4 years
Fully credentialed77%
First-year teachers6%
Salary Schedule
Teacher salary schedule$58,520 – $109,309
Principal salary$122,944 – $142,021
Superintendent salary$268,536

Pay is set by the district, not the school.

What gets spent here

Context — never part of the Scope Score
Per-pupil spendingPer-pupil spending: $26,476, CA average $14,491$26,476 · spent at this school
Federal share$1,627 per student

$1,627 per student arrives as federal Title funding — a measure of concentrated need, not school quality.

District current expense · FY 2024–25$24,632 per student

The district's current expense of education per student, from CDE's annual SACS filing — the freshest district spending figure the state publishes.

Where the district's dollars go · FY 2024–25 · CDE SACS
Instruction56%
Instruction support17%
Student services13%
Administration4%
Buildings & maintenance8%
Other1%

District-level, from the district's own SACS general-ledger filing — school-by-school breakdowns aren't published by the state.

district detail, 2016–2020 — the newest published
2020$15,608 per pupil
2019$15,165 per pupil
2018$15,343 per pupil
2017$13,924 per pupil
2016$12,975 per pupil

Source: NCES F-33 · Full district breakdown →

The neighborhood it serves

Context — never part of the Scope Score
Hispanic98.7%
District 84.6% · CA 56.1%
White0.8%
District 12.4% · CA 19.9%
Other0.5%
District 2.2% · CA 9.0%
Low IncomeFree/reduced lunch eligible 96.5% (33pp above CA avg)
Neighborhood — American Community Survey
Median income$91K · CA $85K
Median home value$809K · CA $659K
Bachelor's degree+18% · CA 35%
ZIP population82,806
Median age36 years

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates (2024) · ZIP-level

Worth Knowing

At 398 students, this school is much smaller than the typical California middle school (≈860).

On the state's science test (CAST), 12% met or exceeded the standard — science is tested in grades 5 and 8 and once in high school, and it never enters the Scope Score.

Frequently asked questions

Is Pajaro Middle a good middle school?

Pajaro Middle has a Scope Score of 17 out of 100, placing it in the 8th percentile of California middle schools and ranked #2,063 statewide. 2.9% of students exceeded the state standard on the 2025 CAASPP assessment, which is 14.3 percentage points below the California average of 17.2%. The Scope Score weights 6 dimensions for middle schools: exceeded standard (42%), met or exceeded (proficient) (23%), grade 6-to-8 growth (20%), chronic absenteeism (5%), suspension rate (5%), and ELPAC English Learner proficiency (5%). Data source: California Department of Education CAASPP 2025, analyzed by SchoolScope.

What are Pajaro Middle's CAASPP test scores?

On the 2025 CAASPP Smarter Balanced Assessment, 12.8% of students at Pajaro Middle met or exceeded the state standard in ELA and Math combined, and 2.9% exceeded it. The gap between those numbers matters: 10.0% of students are at the proficiency floor, while 2.9% pushed past it. Most rating sites report only the combined "proficient" number. SchoolScope surfaces the exceeded-vs-met split because it reveals whether a school's curriculum challenges students beyond minimum proficiency or paces toward it. 774 student-subject combinations were assessed.

How does Pajaro Middle rank in California?

Pajaro Middle ranks #2,063 among California middle schools by Scope Score, placing it in the 8th percentile. This ranking is based on a weighted composite of 2025 CAASPP test performance (exceeded and met rates), same-cohort growth (2023 G6 → 2025 G8), chronic absenteeism, and suspension rate. Unlike single-number ratings, the Scope Score shows what drives the ranking so parents can decide what matters most to their family. See full methodology.

Is Pajaro Middle getting better or worse?

SchoolScope follows the same cohort of students across grades rather than comparing two different grades in the same year. At Pajaro Middle that cohort is 2023 G6 → 2025 G8, measured in SBAC scale-score points. Its gain ranks weak among California middle schools — roughly the 36th percentile, behind the typical school at this level. Read the ranking, not the raw point gain: scale scores rise with age, so nearly every school posts a positive number and only the relative position tells you anything. Growth is weighted at 20% in the middle Scope Score because it is the least demographically confounded signal available — it tracks change over time rather than the level students arrived at. See full methodology.

What is the attendance and school culture like at Pajaro Middle?

20.7% of students at Pajaro Middle are chronically absent (missing 10% or more of school days), compared to the California average of 18.1%. The suspension rate is 8.7%. SchoolScope includes these culture metrics in the Scope Score because they reflect day-to-day school experience in ways test scores alone cannot.

How does Pajaro Middle compare to other schools in Watsonville?

Pajaro Middle scores 17/100 (8th percentile) among California middle schools. To compare with nearby schools, SchoolScope shows the same metrics side by side: exceeded rate, proficiency, growth trajectory, and school culture indicators. The school serves 398 students. Use the schools in Watsonville page or the map view to compare all middle schools nearby.

How does Pajaro Middle serve low-income and underrepresented students?

At Pajaro Middle in Watsonville, 18.7% of low-income students met or exceeded the ELA standard in 2025, compared to 19.9% district-wide and 38.2% statewide. Pajaro Middle trails its district average for low-income students by 1.2 percentage points in ELA. Other subgroups: Low-Income students (5.1% Math proficient); Hispanic students (19.7% ELA proficient). The largest proficiency gap is 17.0 percentage points for disabilities students. Data source: California Department of Education, CAASPP 2024-25. 369 students tested. SchoolScope shows disaggregated test scores by demographic subgroup so you can see how a school performs for your child's specific group — not just the school-wide average. Subgroup data is context, not part of the Scope Score: we don't penalize schools for who they serve. See our equity approach.

What high school does Pajaro Middle feed into?

By attendance boundary, Pajaro Middle is zoned to Watsonville High. Watsonville High has a Scope Score of 48 out of 100. Boundaries come from the U.S. Department of Education's School Attendance Boundary Survey, a 2015-16 collection and the most recent national one — they are approximate and may since have changed. A boundary is also not a placement guarantee: magnet, charter, open-enrollment and inter-district transfer options mean students from one school often continue to several different ones. Confirm your address with the district before making an enrollment or housing decision. Data source: NCES School Attendance Boundary Survey, analyzed by SchoolScope.

Your other options

Private alternatives nearby

Private schools within ~10 miles. These schools do not participate in state testing and cannot be scored or ranked.


For the data nerds

Every number on this page

Score factors, grade-level breakdowns, subgroup proficiency, and nearest schools.

01Score factorsWeighted composite · 2024–25
Exceeded standard · 42%
2.9%
↓ vs CA 17.2% · 34th pctile
Met or exceeded · 23%
12.8%
↓ vs CA 40.0% · 29th pctile
Growth (2023 G6 → 2025 G8) · 20%
Weak
↓ vs CA average · 36th pctile
Chronic absenteeism · 5%
20.7%
↓ vs CA 18.1% · 47th pctile
▼ 17.5pp lower vs 2023
Suspension rate · 5%
8.7%
↓ vs CA 3.6% · 30th pctile
▼ 8.1pp lower vs 2023
EL proficiency (ELPAC) · 5%
27.7%
↑ vs CA 18.0% · 59th pctile
02By grade & subgroupCAASPP 2024–25 · % of tested students
ELATestedEXCMETNEARNOTMET++/CA
Grade 61224%13%19%64%17%−29
Grade 71173%19%38%39%22%−25
Grade 81453%17%34%46%20%−26
MathTestedEXCMETNEARNOTMET++/CA
Grade 61242%3%15%79%6%−29
Grade 71212%4%28%66%6%−28
Grade 81452%4%19%74%6%−26

We show the grade rows CDE publishes for this school. A missing grade or dash can mean the school does not serve that grade, no valid result was published, or the tested group was too small to report. It does not mean zero.

Science (CAST)TestedEXCMETNEARNOT
Schoolwide1462%10%64%25%

CAST is tested in grades 5 and 8, then once in grade 10, 11, or 12. This row is the school's all-student aggregate. Not part of the Scope Score.

Subgroup · ELATestedMET+vs districtvs CA
Socioeconomically Disadvantaged36918.7%−1−20
Hispanic/Latino38119.7%−2−19
English Learners1735.2%−0−5
03Nearest middle schoolssorted by Scope Score · Grade gap = grade 3 vs grade 5, this year, different students; Cohort growth = one school's returning cohort tracked across grades (mostly, not exactly, the same kids), in scale-score points — that's the measurement the Scope Score weights
SchoolDistScopeEXCMET+Grade gapCohort growthSusp
Pajaro Middle ←172.9%12.8%+1.7pp+35 pts8.7%
Rolling Hills Middle2.6 mi262.2%13.3%+5.4pp7.6%
E. A. Hall Middle1.4 mi151.0%6.3%+1.1pp11.7%
Lakeview Middle2.7 mi142.0%10.2%+2.5pp16.3%
California average3917.2%40.0%+1.5pp3.6%
04More measurescontext · not all part of the Scope Score
YearScopePctileRankExcMet+AbsentSuspGrade gap
2019133#19512.4%15.4%12.2%22.7%-4.7pp
2022134#20673.0%16.4%39.3%13.7%+4.7pp
2023102#21372.1%13.2%38.2%16.8%-0.3pp
2025178#20632.9%12.8%20.7%8.7%+1.7pp
Grade gap = this year's grade 3 vs grade 5 result, two different sets of students, not a trend for any one child — it is not the measurement the Scope Score's growth dimension uses. See §01 above and /methodology#verdicts for the school's actual scored (cohort) growth.
NO STATEWIDE TESTING 2020–21 (COVID) · SCORE AND PERCENTILE ARE RELATIVE TO EACH YEAR'S FIELD
What we can't show
  • — Low-income students here trail the state average for their group by 20 points in ELA — worth asking how the school is closing that gap.
05Climate by student groupchronic absenteeism · 2019 vs 2025 — the two years CDE publishes at subgroup level
Group20192025Δ
Female11.6%18.7%+7.1pp
Male12.7%22.7%+10.0pp
Hispanic/Latino11.8%20.5%+8.7pp
Students with Disabilities18.4%34.4%+16.0pp
English Learners11.7%20.6%+8.9pp
Homeless14.3%17.8%+3.5pp
Military-Connected9.8%23.0%+13.2pp
Socioeconomically Disadvantaged11.7%20.8%+9.1pp
All Students12.2%20.8%+8.6pp
11California growth model, by student group2025 · scale-score points vs the state's prediction · shown, never scored
GroupReadingnCDE bandMathnCDE band
All Students−6365Moderate−18364Moderate
Hispanic or Latino−7362Moderate−18361Moderate
Socioeconomically Disadvantaged−7351Moderate−18350Moderate
English Learner−10275Moderate−20275Moderate
English Learners Only−13158not categorised−17158not categorised
Recently Reclassified Fluent-English Proficient Only−8117not categorised−22117not categorised
Homeless Youth−13116Moderate−15115Moderate
Long-Term English Learner (grades 6-8 only)−10111Moderate−13111Moderate
Students with Disabilities−756Moderate−355Average
English Only+146not categorised−1645not categorised

Whole scale-score points above or below what CDE's model predicted for these same children from their own prior-year scores — not a percentage, not a percentile. Statewide a typical school lands near +1 with a spread of about 13 points either side, so read a figure against its group's own typical value, not against zero. “Not categorised” is CDE assigning no band — English Only, Recently Reclassified, and English Learners Only receive a value and no band, for every school in the state. It is not a missing number. Long-Term English Learner counts cover grades 6-8 only (CDE), so that row is not comparable to the All Students row. Most figures blend two consecutive years, so adjacent published years share input data and no trend line can honestly be drawn across them. A group absent from this table had fewer than 11 students with a growth score and was never published. Grades 4-8 only. None of this enters the Scope Score — it is more strongly correlated with school demographics than our own growth measure, and one published year is not enough to test its reliability.

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EXC = exceeded standard · MET+ = met or exceeded ("proficient") · Source: CA Dept. of Education · CAASPP 2024–25 · n=2,177 middle schools · Vintages: climate subgroups 2019+2025 · district finance per its label · ACS 2022 · Data updated 2026-07-03methodology · data updates · CSV · report issue

SchoolScope scores and verdicts are our interpretation of public California Department of Education data — independent analysis, not an official rating. How we analyze · Request a correction